C is a powerful, low-level programming language that provides direct access to memory and system resources, making it ideal for system programming and embedded development.
- High Performance: C provides fast execution and low-level memory access, making it ideal for system-level programming and performance-critical applications.
- Portability: Code written in C can run on various platforms with minimal changes, thanks to its standardized structure and compiler availability.
- Foundation for Other Languages: C forms the basis for many modern languages (like C++, Java, and Python), making it a great language for understanding core programming concepts..
C++ is a versatile, high-performance programming language that extends C with object-oriented features, making it suitable for both system-level and application development
- Object-Oriented Programming: C++ supports classes, inheritance, and polymorphism, making it easier to design modular and reusable code.
- High Performance: Like C, C++ offers fine-grained control over system resources and memory, making it suitable for performance-critical applications.
- Wide Application Range: From game development to real-time systems and desktop apps, C++ is used across diverse domains thanks to its flexibility and robustness.
Java is a versatile, object-oriented programming language designed for portability, security, and cross-platform compatibility through the Java Virtual Machine (JVM).
- Platform Independence: Java's “write once, run anywhere” capability lets programs run on any device with a Java Virtual Machine (JVM).
- Strong Security Features: Java has built-in security mechanisms like bytecode verification and sandboxing, making it ideal for networked applications.
- Rich Standard Library: Java offers a vast collection of libraries and frameworks that simplify development across various domains like web, mobile, and enterprise applications.
Python is a high-level, interpreted programming language known for its simplicity, readability, and wide range of applications from web development to data science
- Easy to Learn and Read: Python's clean and intuitive syntax makes it beginner-friendly and great for rapid development.
- Extensive Libraries and Frameworks: Python offers powerful libraries for everything from web development (like Django) to data science (like Pandas and TensorFlow).
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Cross-Platform Compatibility: Python runs smoothly on all major operating systems, making it highly portable and versatile.